Chemistry | Class 12

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    Chapter 1 Periodic Classification ( 10 videos)  (Practice Test)

      1.1: Introduction
      Introduction to Periodic Law And Periodic Table
    1. Introduction to Periodic Law And Periodic Table
      14803 views
      1.2: Dobereiner's Triads
      Dobereiner's Triads Classification
    1. Dobereiner's Triads Classification
      14856 views
      1.3: Newland's Law of Octaves
      Newland's Octaves Law
    1. Newland's Octaves Law
      12045 views
      1.4: Lothar Meyer's Classification
      Lother Meyer's Classification
    1. Lother Meyer's Classification
      13731 views
      1.5: Mendeleev's Periodic Table and Periodic Law
      Mendeleev's Periodic Table
    1. Mendeleev's Periodic Table
      12771 views
      2. Advantages of Mendeleev's Periodic Table
    2. Advantages of Mendeleev's Periodic Table
      7575 views
      1.6: Modern Periodic Law- Periodic Table Based on Moseley's Contribution
      Modern Periodic Table
    1. Modern Periodic Table
      15946 views
      1.7: Classification and Long Form of Periodic Table (Practice Test)
      Groups in Modern Periodic Table
    1. Groups in Modern Periodic Table
      14467 views
      2. Periods in Modern Periodic Table
    2. Periods in Modern Periodic Table
      11219 views
      1.8: Types of Elements Based on Electronic Configuration
      Chemical Families
    1. Chemical Families
      5777 views

    Chapter 2 Hydrogen ( 13 videos)  (Practice Test)

      2.1: Introduction
      Occurrence of Hydrogen
    1. Occurrence of Hydrogen
      6486 views
      2.2: Position of Hydrogen in Periodic Table
      Position of Hydrogen
    1. Position of Hydrogen
      6942 views
      2. More on Position of Hydrogen
    2. More on Position of Hydrogen
      3447 views
      2.3: Industrial Preparations of Hydrogen (Practice Test)
      Preparation of Hydrogen by Electrolysis
    1. Preparation of Hydrogen by Electrolysis
      8090 views
      2. Preparation of Hydrogen by Steam-Coke Process
    2. Preparation of Hydrogen by Steam-Coke Process
      6706 views
      3. Preparation of Hydrogen From Natural Gas
    3. Preparation of Hydrogen From Natural Gas
      3158 views
      4. Preparation of Hydrogen by Thermal Decomposition
    4. Preparation of Hydrogen by Thermal Decomposition
      2642 views
      5. Decomposition of Ammonia
    5. Decomposition of Ammonia
      1938 views
      2.4: Atomic Hydrogen (Practice Test)
      Preparation of Atomic Hydrogen
    1. Preparation of Atomic Hydrogen
      2.5: Binary Compounds of Hydrogen (Practice Test)
      Hydrides
    1. Hydrides
      8314 views
      2. Covalent Hydrides
    2. Covalent Hydrides
      4749 views
      3. More on Hydrides
    3. More on Hydrides
      2794 views
      2.6: Isotopes of Hydrogen
      Isotopes of Hydrogen
    1. Isotopes of Hydrogen
      5402 views

    Chapter 3 s-Block Elements ( 27 videos)  (Practice Test)

      3.1: Introduction
      Physical Properties of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals
    1. Physical Properties of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals
      7228 views
      3.2: Group Trends in Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals (Practice Test)
      Trend of Melting, Boiling Points & Density in Group I
    1. Trend of Melting, Boiling Points & Density in Group I
      6260 views
      2. Trends in Atomic Radius and First Ionization Energy of Group II
    2. Trends in Atomic Radius and First Ionization Energy of Group II
      3076 views
      3. Trends in Electronegativity, Melting & Boiling points of Group II
    3. Trends in Electronegativity, Melting & Boiling points of Group II
      3046 views
      4. Hydration Energy
    4. Hydration Energy
      3271 views
      3.3: Chemical Properties of s-Block Elements
      Chemical Properties of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals
    1. Chemical Properties of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals
      6355 views
      3.4: Occurrence and Extraction of Metals
      Electrolysis of Sodium Chloride
    1. Electrolysis of Sodium Chloride
      18966 views
      3.5: Industrially Important Compounds of s-Block Elements (Practice Test)
      Solvay Process of Sodium Carbonate
    1. Solvay Process of Sodium Carbonate
      53167 views
      2. Uses of Sodium Carbonate
    2. Uses of Sodium Carbonate
      5502 views
      3. Preparation of Sodium Bi-Carbonate
    3. Preparation of Sodium Bi-Carbonate
      2526 views
      4. Uses of Sodium Bi-Carbonate
    4. Uses of Sodium Bi-Carbonate
      1240 views
      5. Industrial Preparation of Sodium Hydroxide
    5. Industrial Preparation of Sodium Hydroxide
      5377 views
      6. Physical Properties of Sodium Hydroxide
    6. Physical Properties of Sodium Hydroxide
      1912 views
      7. Reaction of Sodium Hydroxide with Acids
    7. Reaction of Sodium Hydroxide with Acids
      1014 views
      8. Reaction of Sodium Hydroxide with Ammonium Chloride
    8. Reaction of Sodium Hydroxide with Ammonium Chloride
      1856 views
      9. Precipitation of Hydroxide
    9. Precipitation of Hydroxide
      1795 views
      10. Uses of Sodium Hydroxide
    10. Uses of Sodium Hydroxide
      4039 views
      11. Preparation of Magnesium Sulphate
    11. Preparation of Magnesium Sulphate
      2225 views
      12. Uses of Magnesium Sulphate
    12. Uses of Magnesium Sulphate
      4413 views
      13. Role of Gypsum in Agriculture and Industry
    13. Role of Gypsum in Agriculture and Industry
      14. Bleaching Powder
    14. Bleaching Powder
      3093 views
      15. Preparation of Bleaching Powder in Industry
    15. Preparation of Bleaching Powder in Industry
      6761 views
      16. Physical Properties of Bleaching Powder
    16. Physical Properties of Bleaching Powder
      1276 views
      17. Reaction of Bleaching Powder with Water
    17. Reaction of Bleaching Powder with Water
      3447 views
      18. Reaction of Bleaching Powder with Strong Acids
    18. Reaction of Bleaching Powder with Strong Acids
      1115 views
      19. Reaction of Bleaching Powder with Carbondioxide and Water
    19. Reaction of Bleaching Powder with Carbondioxide and Water
      622 views
      20. Uses of Bleaching Powder
    20. Uses of Bleaching Powder
      8279 views

    Chapter 4 p-Block Elements ( 62 videos)  (Practice Test)

      4.1: Introduction (Practice Test)
      Groups in Modern Periodic Table
    1. Groups in Modern Periodic Table
      14467 views
      2. Properties of p-Block Elements
    2. Properties of p-Block Elements
      3. Some More Properties of p-Block Elements
    3. Some More Properties of p-Block Elements
      4.2: Boric Acid (Practice Test)
      Preparation of Boric acid on Commercial Scale
    1. Preparation of Boric acid on Commercial Scale
      4695 views
      2. Properties of Boric acid
    2. Properties of Boric acid
      4102 views
      3. Manufacture of Borax
    3. Manufacture of Borax
      4017 views
      4. Properties of Borax
    4. Properties of Borax
      2759 views
      4.3: Metallurgy of Metals (Practice Test)
      Occurrence of Aluminium
    1. Occurrence of Aluminium
      1773 views
      2. Metallurgy of Aluminium
    2. Metallurgy of Aluminium
      5018 views
      3. Purification of Bauxite
    3. Purification of Bauxite
      5864 views
      4. Electrolysis of Pure Alumina
    4. Electrolysis of Pure Alumina
      8262 views
      5. Refining of Aluminium by Hoope's Electrolytic Method
    5. Refining of Aluminium by Hoope's Electrolytic Method
      6. Reaction of Aluminium with Air
    6. Reaction of Aluminium with Air
      1880 views
      7. Reaction of Aluminium with Non-Metals
    7. Reaction of Aluminium with Non-Metals
      1371 views
      8. Reaction of Aluminium with Acids and Alkalies
    8. Reaction of Aluminium with Acids and Alkalies
      1661 views
      9. Thermite Process
    9. Thermite Process
      493 views
      10. Preparation of Potash Alum
    10. Preparation of Potash Alum
      3038 views
      11. Uses of Potash Alum
    11. Uses of Potash Alum
      4334 views
      4.4: Allotropy (Practice Test)
      Allotropy and Allotropic Forms of Carbon
    1. Allotropy and Allotropic Forms of Carbon
      5677 views
      2. Diamond
    2. Diamond
      4029 views
      3. Structure of Diamond
    3. Structure of Diamond
      6318 views
      4. Graphite
    4. Graphite
      2309 views
      5. Structure of Graphite
    5. Structure of Graphite
      3795 views
      6. Uses of Diamond and Graphite
    6. Uses of Diamond and Graphite
      1437 views
      4.5: Lead Pigments (Practice Test)
      Compounds of Lead
    1. Compounds of Lead
      2. More on Compounds of Lead
    2. More on Compounds of Lead
      4.6: Nitric Acid (Practice Test)
      Preparation of Nitric Acid in Industry
    1. Preparation of Nitric Acid in Industry
      3608 views
      2. Physical Properties of Nitric Acid
    2. Physical Properties of Nitric Acid
      2150 views
      3. Nitric Acid as an Acid
    3. Nitric Acid as an Acid
      1209 views
      4. Reaction of conc. Nitric Acid with Metals
    4. Reaction of conc. Nitric Acid with Metals
      786 views
      5. Reaction of Nitric Acid with Mg and Mn
    5. Reaction of Nitric Acid with Mg and Mn
      1830 views
      6. Reaction of Nitric Acid with Cu, Ag and Hg
    6. Reaction of Nitric Acid with Cu, Ag and Hg
      1037 views
      7. Reaction of Nitric Acid with Zn
    7. Reaction of Nitric Acid with Zn
      3376 views
      8. Effect of Temperature on Vapour Pressure
    8. Effect of Temperature on Vapour Pressure
      6069 views
      9. Nitration Reaction
    9. Nitration Reaction
      1174 views
      10. Uses of Nitric Acids
    10. Uses of Nitric Acids
      2215 views
      11. Formation of Aqua Regia
    11. Formation of Aqua Regia
      3139 views
      4.7: Allotropic Forms of Sulphur (Practice Test)
      Introduction to Sulphur
    1. Introduction to Sulphur
      1529 views
      2. Rhombic Sulphur
    2. Rhombic Sulphur
      5353 views
      3. Preparation of Rhombic Sulphur
    3. Preparation of Rhombic Sulphur
      1754 views
      4. Monoclinic Sulphur
    4. Monoclinic Sulphur
      2964 views
      5. Preparation of Monoclinic Sulphur
    5. Preparation of Monoclinic Sulphur
      1872 views
      6. Plastic Sulphur
    6. Plastic Sulphur
      1644 views
      4.8: Hydrogen Sulphide (Practice Test)
      Preparation of Hydrogen Sulphide
    1. Preparation of Hydrogen Sulphide
      1557 views
      2. Properties of Hydrogen Sulphide
    2. Properties of Hydrogen Sulphide
      2423 views
      4.9: Sulphuric Acid (H2SO4) (Practice Test)
      Preparation of Sulphuric Acid through Contact Process
    1. Preparation of Sulphuric Acid through Contact Process
      13670 views
      2. Physical Properties of Sulphuric Acids
    2. Physical Properties of Sulphuric Acids
      1513 views
      3. Sulphuric Acid as an Acid
    3. Sulphuric Acid as an Acid
      654 views
      4. Oxidation of Metals with Sulphuric Acid
    4. Oxidation of Metals with Sulphuric Acid
      707 views
      5. Oxidation of Non-Metals with Sulphuric Acid
    5. Oxidation of Non-Metals with Sulphuric Acid
      605 views
      6. Sulphuric Acid as Drying Agent
    6. Sulphuric Acid as Drying Agent
      937 views
      7. Sulphonation of Benzene
    7. Sulphonation of Benzene
      9564 views
      8. Uses of Sulphuric Acid
    8. Uses of Sulphuric Acid
      2262 views
      4.10: Chlorine (Practice Test)
      Preparation of Chlorine From Nelson's Cell
    1. Preparation of Chlorine From Nelson's Cell
      10371 views
      2. Preparation of Chlorine From Castner-Kellner's Cell
    2. Preparation of Chlorine From Castner-Kellner's Cell
      8794 views
      3. Physical Prpperties of Chlorine
    3. Physical Prpperties of Chlorine
      1534 views
      4. Reaction of Chlorine with Metals
    4. Reaction of Chlorine with Metals
      1072 views
      5. Reaction of Chlorine with Non-Metals
    5. Reaction of Chlorine with Non-Metals
      861 views
      6. Addition Reactions of Chlorine
    6. Addition Reactions of Chlorine
      514 views
      7. Substitution Reactions of Chlorine
    7. Substitution Reactions of Chlorine
      676 views
      8. Oxidation and Bleaching Action of Chlorine
    8. Oxidation and Bleaching Action of Chlorine
      1558 views
      9. Uses of Chlorine
    9. Uses of Chlorine
      2520 views

    Chapter 5 d-Block Elements (Transition Elements) ( 37 videos)  (Practice Test)

      5.1: Introduction
      Transition Metals
    1. Transition Metals
      1882 views
      5.2: Occurrence of Transition Elements in Pakistan
      Minerals of Pakistan
    1. Minerals of Pakistan
      1594 views
      5.3: General Characteristics (Practice Test)
      Typical and non-Typical Transition Elements
    1. Typical and non-Typical Transition Elements
      6903 views
      2. Melting and Boiling points of Transition Elements
    2. Melting and Boiling points of Transition Elements
      2895 views
      3. Oxidation State of Transition Elements
    3. Oxidation State of Transition Elements
      18904 views
      4. More Characteristics of Transition Elements
    4. More Characteristics of Transition Elements
      4876 views
      5. Paramagnetism of Transition Elements
    5. Paramagnetism of Transition Elements
      4798 views
      6. Catalytic Properties of Transition elements
    6. Catalytic Properties of Transition elements
      6670 views
      7. Complex Compounds
    7. Complex Compounds
      4551 views
      8. Components of Complex Compounds
    8. Components of Complex Compounds
      3223 views
      9. More on Components of Complex Compounds
    9. More on Components of Complex Compounds
      2118 views
      10. Chelates
    10. Chelates
      13146 views
      11. Nomenclature of Complex Compounds
    11. Nomenclature of Complex Compounds
      467 views
      12. More on Nomenclature of Complex Compounds
    12. More on Nomenclature of Complex Compounds
      9478 views
      5.4: Metallurgy of Copper (Practice Test)
      Occurrence of Copper
    1. Occurrence of Copper
      1270 views
      2. Metallurgy of Copper
    2. Metallurgy of Copper
      7656 views
      3. Roasting
    3. Roasting
      9344 views
      4. Smelting
    4. Smelting
      13931 views
      5. Bassemerization Or Reduction
    5. Bassemerization Or Reduction
      9389 views
      6. Refining
    6. Refining
      5660 views
      5.5: Chemistry of Silver Nitrate
      Chemistry of Silver Nitrate
    1. Chemistry of Silver Nitrate
      5.6: Copper Sulphate
      Preparation of Copper Sulphate
    1. Preparation of Copper Sulphate
      863 views
      2. Uses of Copper Sulphate
    2. Uses of Copper Sulphate
      7949 views
      5.7: Potassium Chromate (Practice Test)
      Preparation of Potassium Chromate
    1. Preparation of Potassium Chromate
      2510 views
      2. Properties of Potassium Chromate
    2. Properties of Potassium Chromate
      4192 views
      5.8: Potassium Dichromate (Practice Test)
      Preparation of Potassium Dichromate
    1. Preparation of Potassium Dichromate
      4253 views
      2. Properties of Potassium Dichromate
    2. Properties of Potassium Dichromate
      3896 views
      5.9: Potassium Permanganate (Practice Test)
      Preparation of Potassium Permanganate
    1. Preparation of Potassium Permanganate
      5974 views
      2. More on Preparation of Potassium Permanganate
    2. More on Preparation of Potassium Permanganate
      1531 views
      3. Properties of Potassium Permanganate
    3. Properties of Potassium Permanganate
      3664 views
      4. More on Properties of Potassium Permanganate
    4. More on Properties of Potassium Permanganate
      804 views
      5.10: Corrosion and its Prevention (Practice Test)
      Rusting of Iron
    1. Rusting of Iron
      17285 views
      2. Corrosion of Aluminium
    2. Corrosion of Aluminium
      2917 views
      3. Prevention of Corrosion
    3. Prevention of Corrosion
      5034 views
      5.11: Stainless Steel
      Steel
    1. Steel
      424 views
      5.12: Silvering of Mirrors
      Reactions in Film Processing
    1. Reactions in Film Processing
      5.13: Tin Plating
      Tin Coating
    1. Tin Coating
      2704 views

    Chapter 6 Introduction to Organic Chemistry ( 29 videos)  (Practice Test)

      6.1: Natural Sources of Organic Compounds (Practice Test)
      Basic Introduction to Organic Chemistry
    1. Basic Introduction to Organic Chemistry
      10281 views
      2. Modern Definition of Organic Chemistry
    2. Modern Definition of Organic Chemistry
      7804 views
      3. Coal and Its Types
    3. Coal and Its Types
      7635 views
      4. Destructive Distillation of Coal
    4. Destructive Distillation of Coal
      10837 views
      5. Natural Gas
    5. Natural Gas
      3600 views
      6.2: Petroleum (Practice Test)
      Petroleum
    1. Petroleum
      7113 views
      2. Fractional Distillation of Petroleum
    2. Fractional Distillation of Petroleum
      6206 views
      3. Reforming of Petroleum
    3. Reforming of Petroleum
      4357 views
      6.3: Cracking
      Cracking
    1. Cracking
      2831 views
      6.4: Polymerisation (Practice Test)
      Macromolecules
    1. Macromolecules
      3948 views
      2. Addition Polymerisation
    2. Addition Polymerisation
      5065 views
      3. Condensation Polymerisation
    3. Condensation Polymerisation
      4731 views
      6.5: Classification of Organic Compounds or Types of Organic Compounds (Practice Test)
      Classification of Organic Compound
    1. Classification of Organic Compound
      11689 views
      2. Types of Acylic Compounds
    2. Types of Acylic Compounds
      8029 views
      3. Types of Cylic Compounds
    3. Types of Cylic Compounds
      8325 views
      6.6: Homologous Series
      Homologous Series
    1. Homologous Series
      6691 views
      6.7: Isomerism (Practice Test)
      Isomerism
    1. Isomerism
      10275 views
      2. Structural Isomerism
    2. Structural Isomerism
      5219 views
      3. Position Isomerism
    3. Position Isomerism
      4882 views
      4. Functional group Isomerism
    4. Functional group Isomerism
      4629 views
      6.8: Nomenclature (Practice Test)
      Nomenclature of Alkyl Groups
    1. Nomenclature of Alkyl Groups
      5835 views
      2. Types of Carbon Atoms in a Compound
    2. Types of Carbon Atoms in a Compound
      405 views
      3. Nomenclature of Alkanes
    3. Nomenclature of Alkanes
      26737 views
      4. More on Nomenclature of Alkanes
    4. More on Nomenclature of Alkanes
      11568 views
      5. Nomenclature of Alkenes
    5. Nomenclature of Alkenes
      14966 views
      6. Nomenclature of Alkynes
    6. Nomenclature of Alkynes
      11365 views
      7. Amines and its Nomenclature
    7. Amines and its Nomenclature
      5178 views
      8. Functional Groups
    8. Functional Groups
      10137 views
      9. More on Functional Groups
    9. More on Functional Groups
      4522 views

    Chapter 7 Chemistry of Hydrocarbons ( 65 videos)  (Practice Test)

      7.1: Open Chain and Closed Chain Hydrocarbons (Practice Test)
      Saturated Hydrocarbons
    1. Saturated Hydrocarbons
      6823 views
      2. Unsaturated Hydrocarbons
    2. Unsaturated Hydrocarbons
      3236 views
      3. Alkanes
    3. Alkanes
      9175 views
      4. Alkenes
    4. Alkenes
      4809 views
      5. Alkynes
    5. Alkynes
      3690 views
      6. Types of Cylic Compounds
    6. Types of Cylic Compounds
      8325 views
      7.2: Chemistry of Methane (Practice Test)
      Physical Properties of Methane
    1. Physical Properties of Methane
      3050 views
      2. Preparation of Methane
    2. Preparation of Methane
      8639 views
      3. More on Preparation of Alkane
    3. More on Preparation of Alkane
      3629 views
      4. More on Preparation of Methane
    4. More on Preparation of Methane
      1834 views
      5. Halogenation of Alkanes
    5. Halogenation of Alkanes
      9281 views
      6. More on Halogenation of Alkanes
    6. More on Halogenation of Alkanes
      5067 views
      7. Combustion of Alkanes
    7. Combustion of Alkanes
      7385 views
      8. Uses of Methane and Ethane
    8. Uses of Methane and Ethane
      4574 views
      7.3: Chemistry of Ethane (Practice Test)
      Preparation of Ethane
    1. Preparation of Ethane
      3439 views
      2. Preparation of Alkane
    2. Preparation of Alkane
      7457 views
      3. Addition of Hydrogen in Alkene
    3. Addition of Hydrogen in Alkene
      4822 views
      4. More on Addition of Hydrogen in Alkene
    4. More on Addition of Hydrogen in Alkene
      2774 views
      5. Combustion of Alkanes
    5. Combustion of Alkanes
      7385 views
      6. Halogenations of Alkanes
    6. Halogenations of Alkanes
      4087 views
      7.4: Chemistry of Ethene (Ethylene C2H4) (Practice Test)
      Sp2 Hybridization
    1. Sp2 Hybridization
      8929 views
      2. Dehydration of Alcohols
    2. Dehydration of Alcohols
      6614 views
      3. Dehydrohalogenation of Alkyl Halides
    3. Dehydrohalogenation of Alkyl Halides
      10497 views
      4. Dehalogenation of Vicinal Dihalides
    4. Dehalogenation of Vicinal Dihalides
      6441 views
      5. Partial Hydrogenation of Alkynes
    5. Partial Hydrogenation of Alkynes
      2345 views
      6. Physical Properties of Ethene
    6. Physical Properties of Ethene
      889 views
      7. Hydrogenation of Alkenes
    7. Hydrogenation of Alkenes
      5797 views
      8. Addition of Halogens in Alkene
    8. Addition of Halogens in Alkene
      6042 views
      9. Hydrohalogenation of Alkenes
    9. Hydrohalogenation of Alkenes
      2899 views
      10. Addition of Sulphuric Acid in Alkene
    10. Addition of Sulphuric Acid in Alkene
      5176 views
      11. Addition of Hypohalous Acid (HOX) in Alkene
    11. Addition of Hypohalous Acid (HOX) in Alkene
      6399 views
      12. Confirmation Test for Unsaturation
    12. Confirmation Test for Unsaturation
      1637 views
      13. Hydroxylation of Alkene
    13. Hydroxylation of Alkene
      5114 views
      14. Reaction of Ethene with Water
    14. Reaction of Ethene with Water
      568 views
      15. Combustion and Polymerisation of Ethene
    15. Combustion and Polymerisation of Ethene
      561 views
      16. Uses of Ethene
    16. Uses of Ethene
      1562 views
      7.5: Chemistry of Ethyne (Practice Test)
      Sp Hybridization
    1. Sp Hybridization
      7843 views
      2. Preparation of Ethyne
    2. Preparation of Ethyne
      2551 views
      3. Physical Properties of Alkynes
    3. Physical Properties of Alkynes
      3960 views
      4. Hydrogenation of Ethyne
    4. Hydrogenation of Ethyne
      2603 views
      5. Addition Reaction of Halogens
    5. Addition Reaction of Halogens
      2085 views
      6. Hydrohalogenation of Ethyne
    6. Hydrohalogenation of Ethyne
      529 views
      7. Addition of Ammonia and Hydrogen Cyanide in Alkynes
    7. Addition of Ammonia and Hydrogen Cyanide in Alkynes
      1888 views
      8. Addition of Water in Alkynes
    8. Addition of Water in Alkynes
      4599 views
      9. Oxidation Reactions in Alkynes
    9. Oxidation Reactions in Alkynes
      2781 views
      10. Acidic Nature of Alkynes
    10. Acidic Nature of Alkynes
      6304 views
      11. Uses of Acetylene
    11. Uses of Acetylene
      2771 views
      7.6: Benzene (Practice Test)
      Benzene,Molecular Formula
    1. Benzene,Molecular Formula
      6480 views
      2. Preparation of Benzene from Alkanes
    2. Preparation of Benzene from Alkanes
      2915 views
      3. Preparation of Benzene from cyclohexane and Acetylene
    3. Preparation of Benzene from cyclohexane and Acetylene
      5156 views
      4. Preparation of Benzene in the Laboratory
    4. Preparation of Benzene in the Laboratory
      3158 views
      5. Physical Properties of Benzene
    5. Physical Properties of Benzene
      3315 views
      6. Structure of Benzene
    6. Structure of Benzene
      12707 views
      7.7: Molecular Orbital Treatment of Benzene (Practice Test)
      X-Ray Studies of benzene Structure
    1. X-Ray Studies of benzene Structure
      4441 views
      2. The Stability of Benzene
    2. The Stability of Benzene
      9896 views
      3. Halogenation of Benzene
    3. Halogenation of Benzene
      5818 views
      4. Nitration of Benzene
    4. Nitration of Benzene
      6543 views
      5. Sulphonation of Benzene
    5. Sulphonation of Benzene
      9564 views
      6. Friedel-Crafts Reaction, Alkylation
    6. Friedel-Crafts Reaction, Alkylation
      9167 views
      7. Friedel-Crafts Reaction, Acylation
    7. Friedel-Crafts Reaction, Acylation
      6919 views
      8. Reduction of Benzene
    8. Reduction of Benzene
      1821 views
      9. Halogenation of Benzene in the Presence of Light
    9. Halogenation of Benzene in the Presence of Light
      2062 views
      10. Catalytic Oxidation of Benzene
    10. Catalytic Oxidation of Benzene
      6296 views
      11. ortho and para Directing Groups
    11. ortho and para Directing Groups
      13609 views
      12. Meta-Directing Groups
    12. Meta-Directing Groups
      8363 views

    Chapter 8 Alkyl Halides ( 17 videos)  (Practice Test)

      8.1: Classification of Alkyl Halides
      Introduction to Alkyl Halides
    1. Introduction to Alkyl Halides
      12461 views
      8.2: Nomenclature (Practice Test)
      Nomenclature of Alkyl Halides
    1. Nomenclature of Alkyl Halides
      12091 views
      2. Preparation of Alkyl Halides From Alcohols
    2. Preparation of Alkyl Halides From Alcohols
      12432 views
      3. Preparation of Alkyl Halides From Alkenes & Alkanes
    3. Preparation of Alkyl Halides From Alkenes & Alkanes
      3273 views
      8.3: Reactions (Practice Test)
      Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions
    1. Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions
      12091 views
      2. Some Nucleophiles
    2. Some Nucleophiles
      1154 views
      8.4: Mechanism of Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions (Practice Test)
      Nucleophilic Substitution Bimolecular(SN2)
    1. Nucleophilic Substitution Bimolecular(SN2)
      11758 views
      2. Nucleophilic Substitution Unimolecular(SN1)
    2. Nucleophilic Substitution Unimolecular(SN1)
      11290 views
      3. Preparation of Grignard Reagent
    3. Preparation of Grignard Reagent
      8646 views
      4. Reactivity of Grignard Reagent
    4. Reactivity of Grignard Reagent
      5363 views
      5. Reactions of Grignard Reagent with Water, Ammonia and Amines
    5. Reactions of Grignard Reagent with Water, Ammonia and Amines
      6. Reactions of Grignard Reagent with CNCl,Alcohols and CO2
    6. Reactions of Grignard Reagent with CNCl,Alcohols and CO2
      6375 views
      7. Reactions of Grignard Reagent with Methanal and Ethanal
    7. Reactions of Grignard Reagent with Methanal and Ethanal
      3737 views
      8. Reactions of Grignard Reagent with Propanone and Epoxide
    8. Reactions of Grignard Reagent with Propanone and Epoxide
      4000 views
      9. β-Elimination Reactions
    9. β-Elimination Reactions
      8345 views
      10. E1 Mechanism
    10. E1 Mechanism
      8985 views
      11. E2 Mechanism
    11. E2 Mechanism
      6558 views

    Chapter 9 Carbon Compounds with Oxygen Containing Functional Groups ( 49 videos)  (Practice Test)

      9.1: Alcohols (Practice Test)
      Introduction to Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
    1. Introduction to Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
      6242 views
      2. Classification of Alcohols
    2. Classification of Alcohols
      5525 views
      3. Nomenclature of Alcohols
    3. Nomenclature of Alcohols
      8783 views
      4. Industrial Preparation of Methanol
    4. Industrial Preparation of Methanol
      5251 views
      5. Physical Properties of Alcohols
    5. Physical Properties of Alcohols
      3061 views
      6. Industrial Preparation of Ethanol
    6. Industrial Preparation of Ethanol
      6068 views
      7. More on Oxidation of Alcohols
    7. More on Oxidation of Alcohols
      3203 views
      8. Preparation of Alkyl Halides From Alcohols
    8. Preparation of Alkyl Halides From Alcohols
      12432 views
      9. Reactions of Alcohols in which O-H Bond is Broken
    9. Reactions of Alcohols in which O-H Bond is Broken
      2726 views
      10. Esterification
    10. Esterification
      1745 views
      11. Dehydration of Alcohols
    11. Dehydration of Alcohols
      1623 views
      12. Preparation of Ethers
    12. Preparation of Ethers
      3882 views
      13. Uses of alcohol
    13. Uses of alcohol
      1020 views
      9.2: Phenol (Carbolic Acid C6H5OH) (Practice Test)
      Nomenclature of Phenols
    1. Nomenclature of Phenols
      4750 views
      2. Preparation of Phenol
    2. Preparation of Phenol
      5478 views
      3. Reactions of Phenol Due to -OH Group
    3. Reactions of Phenol Due to -OH Group
      3650 views
      4. Halogenation & Hydrogenation of Phenol
    4. Halogenation & Hydrogenation of Phenol
      2559 views
      5. Nitration of Phenol
    5. Nitration of Phenol
      3806 views
      6. Sulphonation of Phenol
    6. Sulphonation of Phenol
      2364 views
      9.3: Ethers (Practice Test)
      Nomenclature of Ethers
    1. Nomenclature of Ethers
      5101 views
      2. Preparation of Ethers
    2. Preparation of Ethers
      3882 views
      3. Chemical Reactivity of Ethers
    3. Chemical Reactivity of Ethers
      2617 views
      9.4: Aldehydes and Ketones (Practice Test)
      Introduction to Aldehydes and Ketones
    1. Introduction to Aldehydes and Ketones
      2. Nomenclature of Aldehydes
    2. Nomenclature of Aldehydes
      7806 views
      3. Nomenclature of Ketones
    3. Nomenclature of Ketones
      5462 views
      4. Preparation of Formaldehyde
    4. Preparation of Formaldehyde
      14697 views
      5. Preparation of Acetaldehyde
    5. Preparation of Acetaldehyde
      4087 views
      6. Oxidation of Aldehydes
    6. Oxidation of Aldehydes
      2859 views
      7. Addition of Hydrogen Cyanide in Carbonyl Compounds
    7. Addition of Hydrogen Cyanide in Carbonyl Compounds
      3716 views
      8. More on Addition of Hydrogen Cyanide in Carbonyl Compounds
    8. More on Addition of Hydrogen Cyanide in Carbonyl Compounds
      1773 views
      9. Reactions of Carbonyl compounds with Hydroxylamine
    9. Reactions of Carbonyl compounds with Hydroxylamine
      3343 views
      10. Reactions of Carbonyl compounds with Hydrazine
    10. Reactions of Carbonyl compounds with Hydrazine
      3063 views
      11. Addition of Alcohols in Ethanal
    11. Addition of Alcohols in Ethanal
      2068 views
      12. Fehling's Solution Test
    12. Fehling's Solution Test
      2600 views
      13. Cannizaro's Reaction
    13. Cannizaro's Reaction
      5111 views
      14. Catalytic Reduction of Aldehyde and Ketone
    14. Catalytic Reduction of Aldehyde and Ketone
      3218 views
      15. Detection of Aldehyde and Ketones
    15. Detection of Aldehyde and Ketones
      1110 views
      16. Uses of Formaldehyde and Acetaldehyde
    16. Uses of Formaldehyde and Acetaldehyde
      17. General Methods of Preparation of Ketones
    17. General Methods of Preparation of Ketones
      664 views
      9.5: Carboxylic Acids (Practice Test)
      Carboxylic Group
    1. Carboxylic Group
      2662 views
      2. Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acids
    2. Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acids
      6139 views
      3. Manufacture of Acetic Acid
    3. Manufacture of Acetic Acid
      1669 views
      4. Preparation of Acetic Acid in Laboratory
    4. Preparation of Acetic Acid in Laboratory
      2137 views
      5. Esterification
    5. Esterification
      1745 views
      6. Summary of the Reactions of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
    6. Summary of the Reactions of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
      7. Decarboxylation of Monocarboxylic Acids
    7. Decarboxylation of Monocarboxylic Acids
      3670 views
      9.6: Esters (Practice Test)
      Ester Linkage
    1. Ester Linkage
      3168 views
      2. Nomenclature of Esters
    2. Nomenclature of Esters
      2092 views
      3. Esterification
    3. Esterification
      1745 views

    Chapter 10 Chemistry of Life ( 36 videos)  (Practice Test)

      10.1: Definition and Introduction (Practice Test)
      Introduction to Biochemistry
    1. Introduction to Biochemistry
      9083 views
      10.2: Food and Nutrition (Practice Test)
      Food and Nutrition
    1. Food and Nutrition
      1276 views
      2. Nutrition in man
    2. Nutrition in man
      731 views
      3. Minerals
    3. Minerals
      1917 views
      10.3: Carbohydrates (Practice Test)
      Carbohydrates
    1. Carbohydrates
      14028 views
      2. Classification of Carbohydrates,Monosaccharides
    2. Classification of Carbohydrates,Monosaccharides
      9672 views
      3. Oligosaccharides
    3. Oligosaccharides
      7411 views
      4. Disaccharides
    4. Disaccharides
      1996 views
      5. Polysaccharides
    5. Polysaccharides
      7453 views
      6. Starch
    6. Starch
      2592 views
      7. Cellulose
    7. Cellulose
      2669 views
      8. Uses of Carbohydrates
    8. Uses of Carbohydrates
      3339 views
      10.4: Amino Acids (Practice Test)
      Amino Acids
    1. Amino Acids
      2832 views
      2. Nomenclature of Amino Acids
    2. Nomenclature of Amino Acids
      2018 views
      3. Structure of Amino Acids
    3. Structure of Amino Acids
      993 views
      4. Peptides and Proteins
    4. Peptides and Proteins
      1379 views
      5. Structural formula and other feactures of Amino acids
    5. Structural formula and other feactures of Amino acids
      366 views
      10.5: Proteins (Practice Test)
      Protein
    1. Protein
      8966 views
      2. Classification of Proteins
    2. Classification of Proteins
      5721 views
      3. Peptides and Proteins
    3. Peptides and Proteins
      1379 views
      10.6: Lipids (Practice Test)
      Structure and Composition of Fats and Oils
    1. Structure and Composition of Fats and Oils
      3623 views
      2. Classification of Lipids
    2. Classification of Lipids
      2248 views
      3. Rancidity of Fats and Oils
    3. Rancidity of Fats and Oils
      6618 views
      4. Saponification Number & Iodine Number
    4. Saponification Number & Iodine Number
      5598 views
      5. Waxes
    5. Waxes
      797 views
      6. Steroids
    6. Steroids
      2117 views
      10.7: Enzymes (Practice Test)
      Enzymes
    1. Enzymes
      9049 views
      2. Properties of Enzymes
    2. Properties of Enzymes
      4284 views
      3. Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity
    3. Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity
      4976 views
      10.8: Vitamins (Practice Test)
      Vitamins
    1. Vitamins
      3245 views
      2. Fat Soluble Vitamins
    2. Fat Soluble Vitamins
      2910 views
      3. Water Soluble Vitamins
    3. Water Soluble Vitamins
      2498 views
      10.9: Digestion of Food (Practice Test)
      Digestive System
    1. Digestive System
      2514 views
      2. Digestion in mouth
    2. Digestion in mouth
      682 views
      3. Digestion in Stomach
    3. Digestion in Stomach
      430 views
      10.10: Absorption or Assimilation
      Small And Large Intestine
    1. Small And Large Intestine
      440 views

    Chapter 11 Chemical Industries in Pakistan ( 27 videos)  (Practice Test)

      11.1: Fertilizers (Practice Test)
      Manufacture of Fertilisers
    1. Manufacture of Fertilisers
      1493 views
      2. More on Manufacture of Fertilisers
    2. More on Manufacture of Fertilisers
      117 views
      3. Phosphatic Fertilizers
    3. Phosphatic Fertilizers
      1764 views
      11.2: Detergents (Practice Test)
      Manufacture of Detergents
    1. Manufacture of Detergents
      447 views
      2. Composition of Detergents
    2. Composition of Detergents
      1192 views
      3. Function of Detergents
    3. Function of Detergents
      1971 views
      4. Detergents as Pollutant
    4. Detergents as Pollutant
      11.3: Glass
      Glass and Types of Glass
    1. Glass and Types of Glass
      11.4: Rayon (Fibre) (Practice Test)
      Rayon (Fibre)
    1. Rayon (Fibre)
      2. Nylon
    2. Nylon
      2323 views
      3. Terylene
    3. Terylene
      858 views
      11.5: Plastics (Practice Test)
      Sources and Usage of Plastics
    1. Sources and Usage of Plastics
      1108 views
      2. Structure of some Plastics
    2. Structure of some Plastics
      656 views
      3. Thermoplastic
    3. Thermoplastic
      1431 views
      4. Manufacture of Thermoplastic
    4. Manufacture of Thermoplastic
      775 views
      5. More on Manufacture of Thermoplastic
    5. More on Manufacture of Thermoplastic
      472 views
      6. Thermosetting Plastics
    6. Thermosetting Plastics
      1979 views
      7. Manufacturing of Thermosetting Plastic
    7. Manufacturing of Thermosetting Plastic
      617 views
      11.6: Paints (Practice Test)
      Raw Materials for Oil Paints
    1. Raw Materials for Oil Paints
      1012 views
      2. More on Raw Materials for Oil Paints
    2. More on Raw Materials for Oil Paints
      311 views
      3. Manufacture of Paints
    3. Manufacture of Paints
      855 views
      4. Composition of Oil Paints
    4. Composition of Oil Paints
      862 views
      5. Composition of Water Paints
    5. Composition of Water Paints
      592 views
      6. Characteristics of a Good Paint
    6. Characteristics of a Good Paint
      491 views
      7. Composition of Varnishes
    7. Composition of Varnishes
      777 views
      8. Preparation of Varnish
    8. Preparation of Varnish
      496 views
      9. Application of Varnishes
    9. Application of Varnishes
      386 views